Certified Professional Public Buyer (CPPB) Practice Test

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What are the three types of inspections commonly conducted in procurement?

  1. In-process inspection, receiving inspection, final inspection

  2. Initial inspection, ongoing inspection, completion inspection

  3. Pre-shipment inspection, follow-up inspection, random inspection

  4. Quality inspection, performance inspection, safety inspection

The correct answer is: In-process inspection, receiving inspection, final inspection

The three types of inspections commonly conducted in procurement are in-process inspection, receiving inspection, and final inspection. In-process inspection refers to the checks and evaluations that occur during the production or assembly of goods. This type of inspection helps identify and rectify problems as they arise, ensuring that standards are maintained throughout the manufacturing process. Receiving inspection is conducted when materials or goods are delivered to ensure they meet contract specifications and quality standards. This step is crucial for verifying that what was ordered corresponds with what has been delivered, preventing issues before the products are used. Final inspection takes place after the completion of the product or service, ensuring that everything meets the required specifications and quality prior to delivery to the end user or client. This final check is significant for confirming that the overall output aligns with expectations. The other options presented do not align with the typical categories recognized in procurement inspections. For example, the second option, which includes terms like initial and ongoing inspections, lacks specificity recognized in standard procurement practices. The third option brings in terms like pre-shipment and random inspections, which can be relevant but are not the primary classifications used. Lastly, the fourth option mixes general categories like quality and performance, which are not standard types of inspections but rather aspects that may be evaluated within